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Dashrathchand Marga, Bishalnagar-04, Kathmandu, Nepal

Upper Mustang Trek

Nestled beyond the majestic Annapurna and Dhaulagiri mountain ranges lies the remote Himalayan desert of Upper Mustang. This breathtaking region, often described as a hidden gem, offers trekkers a glimpse into a world untouched by modernity. Known as the Upper Mustang Trek, this 12-day adventure takes you through ancient Tibetan villages, fascinating monasteries, and the […]

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Trip Overview

  • Destination
    Mustang Region, Nepal
  • Duration
    12 Days
  • Groups
    Minimum group size is 2 participants

Nestled beyond the majestic Annapurna and Dhaulagiri mountain ranges lies the remote Himalayan desert of Upper Mustang. This breathtaking region, often described as a hidden gem, offers trekkers a glimpse into a world untouched by modernity. Known as the Upper Mustang Trek, this 12-day adventure takes you through ancient Tibetan villages, fascinating monasteries, and the captivating capital of Lo-Manthang.

What sets this trek apart is not only its natural beauty but also its cultural depth. Moreover, the trail invites you to explore a land where history, religion, and tradition thrive in harmony. As a result, every step along the way becomes a new discovery.

Why the Upper Mustang Trek Is a Unique Adventure

The Upper Mustang Trek stands out as a rare combination of adventure, history, and spirituality. Unlike other trekking destinations in Nepal, this journey takes you to a landscape that resembles the Tibetan Plateau with its arid valleys, eroded cliffs, and colorful stratified rock formations.

What makes this trek truly unique is its cultural isolation. Until 1992, Upper Mustang was a restricted kingdom, off-limits to outsiders. This seclusion preserved its Tibetan heritage, including its medieval architecture, ancient monasteries, and traditional lifestyle.

As you hike through charming villages like Kagbeni, Charang, and Geling, you’ll encounter hospitable locals belonging to the Bhotias and Loba communities. Their lives revolve around farming buckwheat, barley, and potatoes, much as they have for centuries. Witnessing this lifestyle feels like stepping back in time to a simpler, more authentic way of life.

Lo-Manthang: The Medieval Capital of Upper Mustang

At the heart of the Upper Mustang Trek lies Lo-Manthang, a walled city that serves as the capital of this ancient kingdom. Perched at an elevation of 3,750 meters, Lo-Manthang captivates visitors with its rich history and vibrant culture.

The city’s medieval charm is immediately evident in its unique architecture. For instance, houses are built with sun-baked mud bricks and adorned with intricate wooden carvings. Additionally, monasteries like Namgyal Gompa and Thubchen Gompa preserve priceless Buddhist artifacts and murals that date back centuries. As a result, Lo-Manthang feels like a step back in time.

Lo-Manthang is also home to a small royal palace where the local king still resides. Exploring this walled city feels like entering a living museum, where every corner tells a story of the region’s past glory and spiritual devotion.

For those with a sense of adventure, nearby caves reveal hidden treasures, including ancient Buddhist murals and relics. These discoveries add to the allure of Lo-Manthang, making it a highlight of the Upper Mustang Trek.

Tibetan Villages and Culture Along the Trail

The Upper Mustang Trek offers a rare opportunity to immerse yourself in Tibetan culture, which remains remarkably unspoiled in this region. Villages like Samar, Charang, and Tingkar showcase traditional Tibetan lifestyles. Here, locals practice the Sakyapa school of Tibetan Buddhism, which influences their rituals, festivals, and way of life.

The annual Tiji Festival is a major attraction, celebrating the triumph of good over evil through vibrant dances and rituals. If you time your trek to coincide with this event, you’ll witness a cultural spectacle like no other.

Architectural marvels like monasteries and stupas stand as testaments to the villagers’ spiritual devotion. As you walk through these settlements, you’ll notice intricately painted prayer wheels and fluttering prayer flags, creating a serene and sacred atmosphere.

Local Cuisine: A Taste of Mustang’s Culinary Delights

One of the most delightful aspects of the Upper Mustang Trek is sampling the local cuisine. Meals here are simple yet nourishing, reflecting the agrarian lifestyle of the region.

Staple foods include barley, buckwheat, and potatoes, often prepared in hearty dishes like tsampa (barley flour porridge) and thukpa (noodle soup). Momo dumplings, filled with yak meat or vegetables, are another favorite. These meals not only provide energy for long days of trekking but also offer a taste of the region’s culinary heritage.

Tea is an integral part of Mustang’s hospitality. You’ll often be offered Tibetan butter tea, a savory and energizing drink made from tea leaves, butter, and salt. Sharing a cup of tea with locals is a wonderful way to connect and learn about their way of life.

Why the Upper Mustang Trek Is a Journey Worth Taking with Sora Adventure Treks and Expedition

Choosing the right trekking company can, in fact, make or break your experience. Fortunately, Sora Adventure Treks and Expedition excels in delivering unforgettable journeys. Moreover, with their experienced guides and well-organized itineraries, they ensure that every aspect of the trek is not only smooth but also highly enjoyable.

Sora Adventure Treks offers fully supported camping treks, providing comfortable tents, delicious meals prepared by expert cooks, and exceptional care throughout the journey. Their knowledgeable guides share insights into the history, culture, and geography of Upper Mustang, enriching your adventure.

Sora Adventure Treks places a strong emphasis on sustainable tourism. They work to preserve the region’s pristine environment and cultural heritage for future generations. Trekking with them is more than just an adventure. It also allows you to contribute to protecting a unique and fragile ecosystem.

Conclusion

The Upper Mustang Trek is more than a journey through breathtaking landscapes. It is a cultural odyssey into one of the last unspoiled corners of the world. The trek takes you to the ancient capital of Lo-Manthang and Tibetan villages. Every moment offers wonder and discovery through timeless traditions.

With its perfect blend of adventure, culture, and spirituality, this trek offers an unparalleled experience for those seeking something extraordinary. By choosing a trusted trekking company like Sora Adventure Treks, you’ll ensure that your adventure is not only memorable but also respectful of the local environment and traditions.

Embark on this incredible journey, and let the magic of Upper Mustang leave an indelible mark on your soul.

Itinerary

Upon arrival at Kathmandu’s Tribhuvan International Airport, you’ll be greeted by our representative and transferred to your hotel. After check-in, enjoy a short briefing about the trek, ensuring you are ready for the days ahead. Spend the evening exploring the vibrant streets of Thamel or resting at the hotel.

  • Altitude 1,400m
  • Meals Dinner
  • Accomodation Hotel in Kathmandu

Take a short and scenic 30-minute flight from Kathmandu to Pokhara. Once there, explore Pokhara’s highlights, including Devi's Falls, Gupteshwor Cave, and the bustling Lakeside area. Spend the afternoon boating on the serene Fewa Lake with a backdrop of the Annapurna range.

  • Altitude 820m
  • Meals Breakfast, Lunch, and Dinner
  • Accomodation Hotel in Pokhara

Take an early morning 25-minute flight to Jomsom, offering stunning views of Annapurna and Dhaulagiri peaks. Begin the trek along the Kaligandaki River, passing through the picturesque village of Kagbeni before reaching Chusang.

  • Altitude 2,910m
  • Meals Breakfast, Lunch, and Dinner
  • Accomodation Camping at Chusang

Trek through the Upper Mustang region's fascinating landscapes, crossing suspension bridges and narrow canyons. Pass through Chele and ascend to Syangbuchen, a small village with spectacular views of the Tibetan plateau.

  • Altitude 3,800m
  • Meals Breakfast, Lunch, and Dinner
  • Accomodation Camping at Syangbuchen

Hike through rolling hills and past centuries-old chortens (Buddhist shrines) to reach Charang. The village features a stunning monastery and a rich Tibetan heritage.

  • Altitude 3,560m
  • Meals Breakfast, Lunch, and Dinner
  • Accomodation Camping at Charang

Trek to the cultural heart of Upper Mustang, Lo-Manthang. The journey involves a gradual ascent through dramatic landscapes and offers captivating views of snow-capped peaks. Upon arrival, marvel at the ancient walled city, home to monasteries, palaces, and unique Tibetan architecture.

  • Altitude 3,840m
  • Meals Breakfast, Lunch, and Dinner
  • Accomodation Camping at Lo-Manthang

Spend the day discovering Lo-Manthang’s treasures on horseback. Visit monasteries such as Namgyal Gompa and Tingkhar, and learn about the region’s royal history. Enjoy the breathtaking views of the Himalayan desert and immerse yourself in Tibetan culture.

  • Altitude 3,840m
  • Meals Breakfast, Lunch, and Dinner
  • Accomodation Camping at Lo-Manthang

Leave Lo-Manthang and trek through the striking red cliffs of Dhakmar. Explore ancient caves with Buddhist murals before descending to Gemi. The day’s route combines cultural exploration and natural beauty.

  • Altitude 3,820m (Dhakmar) and 3,510m (Gemi)
  • Meals Breakfast, Lunch, and Dinner
  • Accomodation Camping at Gemi

Trek through the barren landscapes of Upper Mustang, crossing several high passes that offer breathtaking views of the Himalayan ranges. Arrive in the peaceful village of Samar, known for its serene ambiance and warm hospitality.

  • Altitude 3,620m
  • Meals Breakfast, Lunch, and Dinner
  • Accomodation Camping at Samar

Begin the descent from Samar to Kagbeni, retracing your steps along the Kaligandaki River. Pass through charming villages and reach Jomsom, where the trek concludes. Enjoy a final evening with your trekking team.

  • Altitude 2,720m
  • Meals Breakfast, Lunch, and Dinner
  • Accomodation Guesthouse in Jomsom

Take an early morning flight back to Pokhara. Enjoy a free day to relax, shop, or explore Pokhara’s lakeside. Relish the comfort of a hotel stay after days of trekking.

  • Altitude 820m
  • Meals Breakfast and Lunch
  • Accomodation Hotel in Pokhara

Fly back to Kathmandu in the morning. Spend the day exploring Bhaktapur, a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its ancient architecture and culture. In the evening, transfer to the airport for your departure home.

  • Altitude 1,400m
  • Meals Breakfast
  • Accomodation Not Included (Departure Day)

Cost of Includes

  • 2 nights Hotel in Kathmandu
  • Ktm-Pokhara flights fare
  • Guide,cook, kitchen staff ,porters
  • Annapurna Conservation Area Project(ACAP) fees
  • Mustang permit fee
  • Trekker’s Information Management System (TIMS) fees
  • All ground transportation
  • Insurance for all staff and porters

Cost of Excludes

  • International flight
  • Bar bills
  • Tips for staff and porters
  • travel insurance

Trip Notes

The Upper Mustang Trek is a 12-day moderate adventure that combines stunning Himalayan landscapes with a rich cultural experience. Reaching a maximum altitude of 4,210m, this full-board camping trek offers 5–6 hours of walking daily through arid valleys, ancient Tibetan villages, and monasteries. The best time to visit is from March to November, ensuring clear views and pleasant weather. Highlights include the walled city of Lo-Manthang, scenic flights from Pokhara to Jomsom, and exploring ancient caves and monasteries. A minimum group size of two is required, with all necessary permits arranged beforehand for a seamless and unforgettable journey.

Cost of Expedition

The cost of the Upper Mustang Trek typically includes permits, domestic flights, accommodations, meals, and the support of a professional trekking team. Key expenses cover the Restricted Area Permit (RAP) for Upper Mustang and the Annapurna Conservation Area Permit (ACAP), both essential for this region. Additionally, the cost encompasses round-trip flights between Pokhara and Jomsom, full-board camping arrangements with meals prepared by a camp staff, and services of experienced guides and porters. While exact prices vary depending on group size and travel preferences, trekkers should budget for additional expenses such as personal gear, tips for the staff, and any sightseeing activities in Kathmandu and Pokhara. Overall, the cost reflects the logistical challenges and exclusive nature of this extraordinary adventure.

Some Glipsim of Upper Mustang Trek

Breathtaking view of the golden landscapes and snow-capped mountains near Lo Manthang in Upper Mustang.
Snow-capped mountains along the Upper Mustang Trek under a clear sky.
Rolling hills and valleys along the Upper Mustang Trek with dramatic lighting and clear skies.
A winding road through the arid cliffs and canyons of the Upper Mustang Trek.
Lo-Manthang city during the Upper Mustang Trek with traditional mud-brick houses and monasteries.
Breathtaking view of the golden landscapes and snow-capped mountains near Lo Manthang in Upper Mustang.
Snow-capped mountains along the Upper Mustang Trek under a clear sky.
Rolling hills and valleys along the Upper Mustang Trek with dramatic lighting and clear skies.
A winding road through the arid cliffs and canyons of the Upper Mustang Trek.
Lo-Manthang city during the Upper Mustang Trek with traditional mud-brick houses and monasteries.

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Testimonials

Our client reviews

SEONGHUN LEE

November 5, 2023

I Feel thankful to Sora adventures for making my trekking fruitful. I suggest others to go grab ur bags for expedition with Sora adventures.

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KWAK JUNGMIN

November 5, 2023

Everyone in the team was so helpful ,generous. This trekking was splendid ,hope to come back soon and join their team for trekking next time

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Jeju flying team

November 5, 2023

It was awesome trip to Annapurna lead by  Sora Adventure. I enjoyed every second of my trekking with the team of Sora Adventures. I can never forget this.Thanks to entire team.

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